fa بررسی ارتباط بین سرسختی روان‌شناختی و بهزیستی روان‌شناختی پرستاران با نقش میانجی خود شفقت‌ورزی در پرستاران شهر کرمانشاه تخصصي Special پژوهشي Research <div style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size:11pt"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="direction:rtl"><span style="unicode-bidi:embed"><span calibri="" style="font-family:"><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size:12.0pt"><span style="line-height:150%"><span 2="" mitra="" style="font-family:"><span style="color:#000099">سابقه</span></span></span></span></b><b> </b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size:12.0pt"><span style="line-height:150%"><span 2="" mitra="" style="font-family:"><span style="color:#000099">و هدف: </span></span></span></span></b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size:12.0pt"><span style="line-height:150%"><span 2="" mitra="" style="font-family:">افراد شاغل در محیط</span></span></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size:12.0pt"><span style="line-height:150%"><span 2="" mitra="" style="font-family:">&shy;</span></span></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size:12.0pt"><span style="line-height:150%"><span 2="" mitra="" style="font-family:">های درمانی همواره با طیف وسیعی از عوامل استرس </span></span></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size:12.0pt"><span style="line-height:150%"><span 2="" mitra="" style="font-family:">&shy;</span></span></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size:12.0pt"><span style="line-height:150%"><span 2="" mitra="" style="font-family:">زا، نظیر مواجهه با بیماری، مرگ بیماران، حجم زیاد کار و ابهام نقش همراه هستند. بنابراین این پژوهش با هدف بررسی ارتباط بین سرسختی روان‌شناختی و بهزیستی روان‌شناختی پرستاران با نقش میانجی خود شفقت ورزی در پرستاران شهر کرمانشاه صورت گرفته است.<b><span style="color:#000099"></span></b></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span><br> <span style="font-size:11pt"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="direction:rtl"><span style="unicode-bidi:embed"><span calibri="" style="font-family:"><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size:12.0pt"><span style="line-height:150%"><span 2="" mitra="" style="font-family:"><span style="color:#000099">مواد و روش&shy;ها: </span></span></span></span></b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size:12.0pt"><span style="line-height:150%"><span 2="" mitra="" style="font-family:">روش پژوهش حاضر توصیفی-تحلیلی از نوع همبستگی-تحلیل مسیر می‌باشد. جامعه آماری این پژوهش کلیه‌ی پرستاران شهر کرمانشاه بود و حجم نمونه شامل 278 نفر بود که به روش نمونه‌گیری در دسترس انتخاب شدند. برای جمع‌آوری داده‌ها از پرسشنامه‌ی سرسختی روان‌شناختی، پرسشنامه بهزیستی روان‌شناختی و مقیاس خود شفقت ورزی استفاده شد. داده‌های به‌دست‌آمده از پرسشنامه‌ها با استفاده از مدل تحلیل مسیر و نرم‌افزارهای آماری </span></span></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-size:12.0pt"><span style="line-height:150%"><span new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times="">SmartPLS</span></span></span><span style="font-size:12.0pt"><span style="line-height:150%"><span 2="" mitra="" style="font-family:"> نسخه 3/3 و </span></span></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-size:12.0pt"><span style="line-height:150%"><span new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times="">spss</span></span></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size:12.0pt"><span style="line-height:150%"><span 2="" mitra="" style="font-family:"> نسخه 25 مورد تحلیل قرار گرفت.</span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span><br> <span style="font-size:11pt"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="direction:rtl"><span style="unicode-bidi:embed"><span calibri="" style="font-family:"><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size:12.0pt"><span style="line-height:150%"><span 2="" mitra="" style="font-family:"><span style="color:#000099">یافته‌ها:</span></span></span></span></b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size:12.0pt"><span style="line-height:150%"><span 2="" mitra="" style="font-family:"> مسیر سرسختی روان</span></span></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size:12.0pt"><span style="line-height:150%"><span 2="" mitra="" style="font-family:">&shy;</span></span></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size:12.0pt"><span style="line-height:150%"><span 2="" mitra="" style="font-family:">شناختی به بهزیستی روان</span></span></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size:12.0pt"><span style="line-height:150%"><span 2="" mitra="" style="font-family:">&shy;</span></span></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size:12.0pt"><span style="line-height:150%"><span 2="" mitra="" style="font-family:">شناختی (0/81 =</span></span></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-size:12.0pt"><span style="line-height:150%"><span new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times="">&beta;</span></span></span><span style="font-size:12.0pt"><span style="line-height:150%"><span 2="" mitra="" style="font-family:"> و 2/21= </span></span></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-size:12.0pt"><span style="line-height:150%"><span new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times="">t</span></span></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size:12.0pt"><span style="line-height:150%"><span 2="" mitra="" style="font-family:">)، مسیر سرسختی روان</span></span></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size:12.0pt"><span style="line-height:150%"><span 2="" mitra="" style="font-family:">&shy;</span></span></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size:12.0pt"><span style="line-height:150%"><span 2="" mitra="" style="font-family:">شناختی با بهزیستی روان</span></span></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size:12.0pt"><span style="line-height:150%"><span 2="" mitra="" style="font-family:">&shy;</span></span></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size:12.0pt"><span style="line-height:150%"><span 2="" mitra="" style="font-family:">شناختی از طریق نقش میانجی</span></span></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size:12.0pt"><span style="line-height:150%"><span 2="" mitra="" style="font-family:">&shy;</span></span></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size:12.0pt"><span style="line-height:150%"><span 2="" mitra="" style="font-family:">گری خود شفقت</span></span></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size:12.0pt"><span style="line-height:150%"><span 2="" mitra="" style="font-family:">&shy;</span></span></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size:12.0pt"><span style="line-height:150%"><span 2="" mitra="" style="font-family:"> ورزی (0/61=</span></span></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-size:12.0pt"><span style="line-height:150%">&beta;</span></span><span style="font-size:12.0pt"><span style="line-height:150%"><span 2="" mitra="" style="font-family:"> و 2/36 </span></span></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-size:12.0pt"><span style="line-height:150%">t=</span></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size:12.0pt"><span style="line-height:150%"><span 2="" mitra="" style="font-family:">)، به دست آمد که همه مقادیر در سطح خطای کمتر از 0/05 معنی</span></span></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size:12.0pt"><span style="line-height:150%"><span 2="" mitra="" style="font-family:">&shy;</span></span></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size:12.0pt"><span style="line-height:150%"><span 2="" mitra="" style="font-family:"> دار هستند.</span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span><br> <span style="font-size:11pt"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="direction:rtl"><span style="unicode-bidi:embed"><span calibri="" style="font-family:"><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size:12.0pt"><span style="line-height:150%"><span 2="" mitra="" style="font-family:"><span style="color:#000099">نتیجه‌گیری:</span></span></span></span></b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size:12.0pt"><span style="line-height:150%"><span 2="" mitra="" style="font-family:"> با توجه به یافته‌های به‌دست‌آمده می‌توان نتیجه گرفت از طریق میانجی‌گری خود شفقت ورزی بین سرسختی روان‌شناختی و بهزیستی روان‌شناختی رابطه وجود دارد.<b><span style="color:#000099"></span></b></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span><br> &nbsp;</div> <div style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size:11pt"><span style="line-height:150%"><span calibri="" style="font-family:"><b><span new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times=""><span style="color:#000099">Background and Objective:</span></span></b> <span new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times="">Therapeutic environments are always associated with a variety of stressors, such as exposure to serious illness, patient death, heavy workload, and role ambiguity. Therefore, the aim of this study was to investigate the relationship between psychological resilience and psychological well-being of nurses in the city of Kermanshah, where self-compassion plays a mediating role.<span style="color:#000099"></span></span></span></span></span><br> <span style="font-size:11pt"><span style="line-height:150%"><span calibri="" style="font-family:"><b><span new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times=""><span style="color:#000099">Methods:</span></span></b> <span new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times="">This descriptive-analytical study was the path analysis-correlation type. The statistical population of this study was all nurses of Kermanshah city and the sample size was 278 people selected according to the available sampling method. The psychological resilience questionnaire, psychological well-being questionnaire and self-compassion scale were used to collect data. The data obtained from the questionnaires were analyzed using the path analysis model and the statistical software SmartPLS 3.3 and SPSS 25.<span style="color:#000099"></span></span></span></span></span><br> <span style="font-size:11pt"><span style="line-height:150%"><span calibri="" style="font-family:"><b><span new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times=""><span style="color:#000099">Findings:</span></span></b> <span new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times="">The path from psychological resilience to psychological well-being<br> (&beta; = 0.81 and t = 2.21), the path from psychological resilience to psychological well-being through the mediating role of self-compassion (&beta;=0/61 and t=2.36), it was found that all values are significant at an error level of less than 0.05.<span style="color:#000099"></span></span></span></span></span><br> <span style="font-size:11pt"><span style="line-height:150%"><span calibri="" style="font-family:"><b><span new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times=""><span style="color:#000099">Conclusion:</span></span></b> <span new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times="">There is a relationship between psychological resilience and psychological well-being through the mediation of self-compassion.<span style="color:#000099"></span></span></span></span></span><br> &nbsp;</div> سرسختی روان شناختی, بهزیستی روان شناختی, خودشفقت ورزی, پرستاران. Mental resilience, psychological well-being, Self-compassion, nurses 58 67 http://cjhaa.mubabol.ac.ir/browse.php?a_code=A-10-216-1&slc_lang=fa&sid=1 Amirhosein sheikhpour امیرحسین شیخ پور amirpsycho67@gmail.com 10031947532846002525 10031947532846002525 No Islamic Azad University of Kermanshah دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی کرمانشاه parisa janjani پریسا جانجانی p_janjani@kums.ac.ir 10031947532846002526 10031947532846002526 Yes Kermanshah University of Medical Sciences دانشگاه علوم پزشکی کرمانشاه