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:: Volume 4, Issue 2 (9-2019) ::
cjhaa 2019, 4(2): 18-27 Back to browse issues page
Investigating the Factors Affecting the Promotion of Self-Concept in the Elderly: A review article
Fatemeh Mansouri , Parand Pourghane * , Roya Mansour ghanaei
Guilan university of medical science
Abstract:   (2301 Views)
BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE: One of the psychological characteristics decreased with age is self-concept. Self-concept is the mental image of every person. The self-concept of the elderly is also based on their experiences during life stages. The aim of this study was to determine the factors affecting the promotion of self-concept in the elderly and to discuss them.
METHODS: This review study was conducted through searching IranMedex Google Scholar, SID, PubMed and Scopus databases. In this research, the full-text studies published in English and Persian all over the world from 2008 to 2018 and focused on self-concept and elderly (in English and Persian) were investigated. After qualitative evaluation of studies, they were assessed based on relevance. Then, the best findings were chosen.
FINDINGS: The findings showed that the improvement of self-concept in the elderly was related to some factors such as:  body image, fitness and appearance, improvement of quality of life (QoL), improvement of self-esteem and memory review, low and moderate intensity aerobic training, high education, being married and having different roles in different social environments.
CONCLUSION: As people with low self-concept experience a sense of inadequacy and worthlessness, it is imperative that caregivers adopt self-concept strategies appropriate to each elderly in order to improve the QoL in the elderly.



 
Keywords: Self-concept, Elderly, Review Research.
Full-Text [PDF 557 kb]   (793 Downloads)    
Type of Study: Applicable | Subject: Special
Received: 2019/07/15 | Accepted: 2019/12/18 | Published: 2020/03/6
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mansouri F, pourghane P, Mansour ghanaei R. Investigating the Factors Affecting the Promotion of Self-Concept in the Elderly: A review article. cjhaa 2019; 4 (2) :18-27
URL: http://cjhaa.mubabol.ac.ir/article-1-95-en.html


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Creative Commons License This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.
Volume 4, Issue 2 (9-2019) Back to browse issues page
فصلنامه سلامت و سالمندی خزر Quarterly Journal of Caspian Health and Aging
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